how to check your criminal record: practical steps and common pitfalls
Start with official sources
Official records come from government agencies, not random websites. Start with your state police, the court clerk where a case was filed, or the FBI Identity History Summary (U.S.). Rules differ by jurisdiction, so confirm the right office and fee.
Step-by-step
- Identify the repository: state database, county court, or federal.
- Prepare ID; some requests need fingerprints or notarization.
- Ask for certified copies if proof is required.
- Read results closely-dispositions, dates, docket numbers.
Mistakes to avoid
- Trusting third-party sites that scrape poorly and miss updates.
- Searching only one name; add middle names and prior addresses.
- Skipping local dockets when statewide indexes look clean.
- Ignoring sealing or expungement paths and deadlines.
If something looks wrong, file a written dispute with the reporting agency and the court, attach proof, and keep receipts. Use official channels, not pay-first shortcuts. For jobs, request the consumer report and adverse action notices. Some forms allow honest self-disclosure once you verify accuracy.